Roofing materials compared: choosing the right one for your home

Updated November 4, 2026 · First published December 5, 2023

The right roofing material depends on your roof's slope, your budget, how long you plan to stay, and what the structure can carry. For most sloped roofs on homes in Northwest Indiana, asphalt shingles are the common choice. Flat and low-slope roofs need a membrane or built-up system instead of shingles.

Asphalt shingles

Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material on American homes. They cost less to install than most alternatives, come in many colors, and are easy to repair. Architectural (dimensional) shingles are thicker than older three-tab shingles and are rated for higher wind speeds. How long they last depends on the product, the ventilation in the attic, and the weather the roof sees.

Metal roofing

Metal roofs, such as standing-seam panels or metal shingles, cost more up front but are durable and shed snow well. They need correct fastening and flashing, and repairs are more specialized than with shingles.

Flat and low-slope roof systems

Roofs with little or no slope cannot use shingles, because water does not run off fast enough. They use continuous systems instead, such as rubber or single-ply membranes, modified bitumen, or built-up roofing. See flat roof repair for the signs of flat roof problems.

Slate, tile and other heavy materials

Slate and clay or concrete tile can last a very long time, but they are heavy and expensive, and the roof framing has to be strong enough to carry them. They are uncommon on homes in the area outside older or high-end houses.

Questions to ask before choosing

• What slope is my roof, and which materials are rated for it?
• Can my roof structure carry the material's weight?
• What does the manufacturer's warranty cover, and what installation requirements does it have?
• How easy is it to repair the material later?

Need help deciding?

At a free on-site evaluation, we look at your roof and explain whether a repair or a replacement makes sense. Call (219) 743-0451 or request an estimate.